3 years + 1 year of internship
9,000/-
The B.Sc. in Radio Imaging Technology program is aimed for students interested in a career in the paramedical sector. These graduates are an important element of medical science because they assist medical practitioners in their duties. The most essential function of a Radiographer is to produce radiography with the aid of X-rays in order to know about the patients' medical condition. Besides that, radiographers are in charge of CT scans, ultrasounds, and MRI.
The future graduates of this course shall be able to:
3 years + 1 year of internship
Radiologists are among the most important professionals in the medical field, and their services are in high demand for disease diagnosis. Radiologists are essential in all medical centres since it is one of the few medical diagnostic procedures that allows doctors to detect diseases inside the human body.
Following are some of the job profiles in Radiology that one can apply for:
SEMESTER 1
Anatomy
Fundamental Anatomy ▪ histology ▪ Embryology ▪ General histology ▪ Study of the Basic Tissues of the Body ▪ Microscope, Cell, Epithelium, Musculo-Skeletal anatomy ▪ Upper extremity- all joint of upper limb and other related topics
Physiology
General Physiology ▪ Nerve Muscle Physiology ▪ Cell: Morphology ▪ Organelles: structure and functions ▪ Transport mechanisms across the cell membrane ▪ Nerve muscle physiology ▪ Cardio vascular system and other related topics
Cardiovascular system
Introduction: Physiological anatomy and nerve supply of the heart and blood vessels ▪ Organization of CVS ▪ Cardiac muscles: Structure ▪ Ionic basis of action potential and Pacemaker potential and similar topics
Physiology of Respiratory System
Introduction: Physiological Anatomy – Pleura, trachea-bronchial tree, alveolus, respiratory membrane and their nerve supply ▪ Functions of Respiratory System and Respiratory muscles and related concepts
Fundamentals of Medical Imaging-I
Introduction of X-ray ▪ Fundamentals of X-ray production ▪ X-ray Spectrum, X-ray tube, X-ray generator ▪ Collimation & Filtration and related concepts
Computed Tomography (CT SCAN)
Introduction of CT ▪ Principles of CT (X-Ray projection, attenuation and acquisition of transmission profiles) ▪ Units of CT ▪ Computed Tomography Principles of Operation of System Components ▪ The CT imaging system ▪ Historical and current acquisition configurations ▪ Gantry and table, Axial CT scan, Helical CT scan
USG
Physical principles of diagnostic ultrasound ▪ Piezoelectric effect ▪ Ultrasonic Properties of biological, tissue ▪ Sound speed, acoustic impedance and attenuation coefficient, Scattering and other allied topics
Basic Radiation Physics
Matter & Energy ▪ Radiation & Spectra ▪ X-Rays, Introduction and historical events about X-Rays ▪ Properties of X-Rays, Production of X-Rays and other related topics
Foundation English
Objective: To comprehend and communicate in simple English so as to understand distinct sounds and improve pronunciation ▪ Improve daily usage vocabulary
Fundamentals of Computer-I
Software Applications ▪ Understand File Management ▪ Accomplish creating basic documents ▪ Worksheets, Presentations with their properties and experience working with email and recognize email etiquette
SEMESTER II
Anatomy
Study of the Head and Neck ▪ Central Nervous System ▪ Peripheral Nervous System, Cranial nerves etc.
Physiology
Physiology of Digestive System and Renal System ▪ Physiology of Endocrine System and Reproductive System, Endocrine System ▪ Physiology of Nervous System
Fundamentals of Medical Imaging-II
X-Ray, Radiographic film, Latent image ▪ Intensifying screens, Grids, Digital Receptors ,Digital imaging systems ▪ Computed Radiography, Digital Radiography ▪ Artefacts of Digital Image ▪ CT Imaging System, Image reconstruction and processing
Basic Radiation Physics
Objective: To study basic physics involved in the field of various types of radiation
Atom & Nuclei
Objective: Basic definitions, Atomic structure, Theory of quantum (Heisenberg, Schrödinger, Dirac, Pauli)
Electricity & Magnetism
Electricity, Charge, Charging by induction, Properties of charge ▪ Electric field, Electric Flux ▪ Properties of Electric Line of Field ▪ Gauss Law, Dipole, Physical significance of Dipole, Dielectric and other related concepts
Radioactivity
Introduction and definition of radioactivity ▪ Units, Modes of decay, Radiation dose, absorbed dose ▪ Exposure and Exposure rate, Equivalent dose, Effective dose ▪ Stochastic and Deterministic Effect ▪ Radio Sensitivity, various types of generator
FOUNDATION ENGLISH-II
Objective: To comprehend and communicate in simple English so as to realise the significance of English for career progression, improve pronunciation and vocabulary
Fundamentals of Computer-II
Objective: To give the basic knowledge of Computer hardware, Internet and application software with DOS keys to the students
Network: Introduction, Types of Network, Advantages, Web Terminology.
Internet: History of Internet ▪ Hardware & Software requirements ▪ IP Address, Public & Private IP ▪ Domain Names, ISPs. 50 ▪ Email: Definition, Advantage of email, how to create email
Hospital Management System
Introduction ▪ Need of HMS, Uses of HMS ▪ Stand Alone Computers ▪ Centralized Systems, Distributed Database System, Main Modules of HMS
SEMESTER III
Advanced Radiographic Technique-I
Studying the various imaging modalities in terms of principle ▪ Working and Protocols for Imaging Techniques like Ultra Sound, Principles of Ultra Sound, Types of Ultra Sound ▪ Description of Equipment, CT scan, Basic principles of CT, and similar concepts
Radiation Physics and Radiation Protection
Objective: To study the Atomic structure interaction of radiation with matter attenuation and study the radiation quantities and units, biological effects of radiation, Biological effects of non-ionizing radiation and Radiation detection and measurements
Radiology & Imaging Technology
Study and planning of radiotherapy for those who are suffering and how to improve their quality of life, as well as study the various radiotherapy equipment
Special Radiographic Technique and Procedures-I
Study the various techniques of radiography, various procedures which are performed in the department of radiology and what precautions and safety measures should be taken during these activities.
Medical Biochemistry
Specimen collection ▪ Introduction to laboratory apparatus ▪ Maintenance of lab glassware and apparatus ▪ Glass and plastic ware in Laboratory ▪ Use of glass: Significance of boro silicate glass ware and cleaning of glassware ▪ Different cleaning solutions of glassware and cleaning of plastic ware, different cleaning solution
Pathology-I
General pathology adaptations ▪ Cell injury and repair: hyperplasia, atrophy, metaplasia, necrosis and apoptosis - Differences between apoptosis and necrosis ▪ Acute and chronic inflammation, Tissue repair, regeneration and hemodynamic disorders ▪ Diseases of immune system, Neoplasia etc.
SEMESTER IV
Advanced Radiographic Techniques-II
Objective: To study the various imaging modalities in terms of principle, working and protocols for imaging techniques
Dual Energy CT Scan ▪ Basic Computed Tomographic Pathologies ▪ Genitourinary Tract, Computed Tomography Angiography and other related concepts
Radiation Physics and Radiation Protection-II
Objective: To study the Atomic structure interaction of radiation with matter attenuation and study the radiation quantities and units
Biological effects of radiation ▪ Biological effects of non-ionizing radiation ▪ Radiation detection and measurements
Equipment of radiotherapy-II
Objective: Identify and explain the physical processes & equipment involved in the production, detection and measurement of X-rays at both kilovoltage and megavoltage energies
Special Radiographic and Procedures-II
To study the various techniques of radiography, various procedures which are performed in the department of radiology and what precautions and safety measures should be taken during these activities.
1. Radiography of body parts and their positioning
2. Guideline for design and location of X-ray equipments
3. Dark room designing
Medical Biochemistry-II
Objective: To enable the students to understand the structure, function and Inter-relationship of biomolecules and consequences of deviation from normal
Pathology-II
Endocrine System, Systemic path emphasis, Blood vessels, Hypertension – diagnostic criterion, types and causes, varicose veins, The Heart: Heart failure, Myocardial infarction, etc.
SEMESTER V
Radiotherapy Planning and quality control-I
Definition of treatment planning ▪ Role of special contrast medium base radiotherapy etc.
Advanced Radiographic Imaging Technology-I
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Indication, Contraindication, and patient preparation & Positioning
Physics of Advanced Imaging Technology-I
Objective: To understand the basic physics of advance imaging techniques principle and theory behind Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Ultrasonography
Quality Control in Diagnostic Radiology
Objective: To improve the quality of imaging thereby increasing the diagnostic value; to reduce the radiation exposure
Reduction of film wastage and repeat examination ▪ to maintain the various diagnostic and imaging units at their optimal performance ▪ Care and maintenance of diagnostic equipment: General principles and preventive maintenance for routine - daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, annually
SEMESTER VI
Physics of Advanced Imaging Technology-II
Objective: To understand the basic physics of advance imaging techniques and the principle and theory behind these technologies
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Gradient echo sequence ▪ Turbo gradient echo pulse sequence ▪ Inversion recovery sequence ▪ STIR sequence ▪ SPIR sequence ▪ FLAIR sequence ▪ Echo planar imaging ▪ Advanced pulse sequences
Ultrasonography
Real-time Ultrasound: Line density and frame rate ▪ Real-time ultrasound transducers: mechanical and electronic arrays ▪ Ultrasound Artefacts, Ultrasound recording devices and distance, area & volume measurements ▪ Doppler Ultrasound- patient preparation for Doppler, Doppler artefacts, vascular sonography
Radiation Safety in Diagnostic Radiology
Radiation quantities and units ▪ biological effects of radiation ▪ radiation detection and measurements: ionization of gases- Fluorescence and Phosphorescence ▪ Effects on photographic emulsion ▪ Scan Average Dose (MSAD) ▪ Dose Length Product (DLP), Dose profile, Effective dose, Radiation hazard evaluation and control: Philosophy of radiation protection and effects of time etc.
Advanced Radiographic Imaging Technology-II
Objective: To understand the principle, working and study the various protocols under which various types of scan are done.
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Hepatobiliary system, Thorax, Shoulder & knee joint, Mammography, Radiological requirements for mammography
Radiotherapy planning & Quality Control-II
Computerized treatment planning system, choice of dose, time and fraction ▪ Safety of critical organs in planning methods ▪ Role of treatment shell immobilization device and laser in patient set up and positioning, Acceptance tests on therapy simulator telescope megavoltage X-ray and electron beam mechanics, Contribution of technologist in radiation calibration of quality control assurance in execution of radiation treatment.